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1. * |
A questioner asked about a Penalty to befall-
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ONE who is minded to ask might ask [1]1 about the suffering which [in the hereafter] is bound to befall
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(An) asker/questioner asked/questioned with (about) a falling/landing torture.
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swr+ alm`arj bsm allh alrHmn alrHym ? sAl saYl b`Xab waq`
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2. * |
The Unbelievers, the which there is none to ward off,-
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those who deny the truth. [2]2 [Know, then, that] nothing can ward it off,
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To the disbelievers (there) is not for it (a) repeller/pusher.
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llkafryn lys lh daf`
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3. * |
(A Penalty) from Allah, Lord of the Ways of Ascent.
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[since it will come] from God, unto whom there are many ways of ascent: [3]3
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From God, (owner) of the methods of ascent.
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mn allh Xy alm`arj
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4. * |
The angels and the spirit ascend unto him in a Day the measure whereof is (as) fifty thousand years:
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all the angels and all the inspiration [ever granted to man] ascend unto Him [4]4 [daily,] in a day the length whereof is [like] fifty thousand years... [5]5
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The angels and the Soul/Spirit ascend/climb to Him in a day/time its value/estimation/ measure was/is fifty thousand years.
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t`rj almlaYk+ walrwH alyh fy ywm kan mqdarh Kmsyn alf sn+
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5. * |
Therefore do thou hold Patience,- a Patience of beautiful (contentment).
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Therefore, [O believer,] endure all adversity with goodly patience:
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So be patient, beautiful/graceful patience.
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faSbr Sbra jmyla
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6. * |
They see the (Day) indeed as a far-off (event):
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behold, men [6]6 look upon that [reckoning] as something far away -
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That they truly, they see/understand it a distant/far.
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anhm yrwnh b`yda
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7. * |
But We see it (quite) near.
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but, We see it as near!
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And We see/understand it near/close.
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wnrah qryba
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8. * |
The Day that the sky will be like molten brass,
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[It will take place] on a Day when the sky will be like molten lead,
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A day/time the sky/space becomes as the dead's puss/melted metal.
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ywm tkwn alsma' kalmhl
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9. * |
And the mountains will be like wool,
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and the mountains will be like tufts of wool,
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And the mountains become like the wool/dyed wool.
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wtkwn aljbal kal`hn
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10. * |
And no friend will ask after a friend,
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and [when] no friend will ask about his friend,
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And nor (a) concerned (relative/friend) asks/questions (about a) concerned (relative/friend).
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wlaysAl Hmym Hmyma
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11. * |
Though they will be put in sight of each other,- the sinner's desire will be: Would that he could redeem himself from the Penalty of that Day by (sacrificing) his children,
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though they may be in one another's sight: [for,] everyone who was lost in sin will on that Day but desire to ransom himself from suffering at the price of his own children,
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They make them see/understand; the criminal/sinner wishes/loves if he ransoms/compensates (sacrifices) with his sons from that day's torture (to save himself).
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ybSrwnhm ywd almjrm lw yftdy mn `Xab ywmYX bbnyh
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12. * |
His wife and his brother,
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and of his spouse, and of his brother,
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And his wife/companion/friend and his brother.
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wSaHbth waKyh
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13. * |
His kindred who sheltered him,
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and of all the kinsfolk who ever sheltered him,
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And his closest tribe/relations which shelters him/gives him refuge.
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wfSylth alty tWwyh
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14. * |
And all, all that is on earth,- so it could deliver him:
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and of whoever [else] lives on earth, all of them - so that he could but save himself.
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And whom (is) in the earth/Planet Earth all/all together, then (He) saves/rescues him.
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wmn fy alarD jmy`a xm ynjyh
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15. * |
By no means! for it would be the Fire of Hell!-
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But nay! Verily, all [that awaits him] is a raging flame,
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No, but that it is blazing/flaming.
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kla anha lZi
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16. * |
Plucking out (his being) right to the skull!-
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tearing away his skin!
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Pulling away/removing to the extremities/outer layer of skin.
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nza`+ ll$wi
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17. * |
Inviting (all) such as turn their backs and turn away their faces (from the Right).
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It will claim all such as turn their backs [on what is right], and turn away [from the truth],
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It calls who gave his back and turned away.
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td`w mn adbr wtwli
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18. * |
And collect (wealth) and hide it (from use)!
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and amass [wealth] and thereupon withhold [it from their fellow-men].
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And gathered/collected, so he comprehended/accepted.
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wjm` faw`i
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19. * |
Truly man was created very impatient;-
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VERILY, man is born with a restless disposition. [7]7
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That truly the human/mankind was created worrisome/frightened.
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an alansan Klq hlw`a
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20. * |
Fretful when evil touches him;
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[As a rule,] whenever misfortune touches him, he is filled with self-pity; [8]8
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If the bad/evil/harm touched him, (he is) worrying/grievous and impatient.
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aXa msh al$r jzw`a
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21. * |
And niggardly when good reaches him;-
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and whenever good fortune comes to him, he selfishly withholds it [from others].
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And if the goodness touched him, (he is) often preventing/prohibiting.
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waXa msh alKyr mnw`a
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22. * |
Not so those devoted to Prayer;-
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Not so, however, those who consciously turn towards God in prayer. [9]9
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Except the praying.
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ala almSlyn
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23. * |
Those who remain steadfast to their prayer;
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[and] who incessantly persevere in their prayer
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Those who (are) on their prayers continuing/lasting.
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alXyn hm `li Slathm daYmwn
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24. * |
And those in whose wealth is a recognised right.
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and in whose possessions there is a due share, acknowledged [by them],
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And those who in their properties/possessions (is) a known right/share.
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walXyn fy amwalhm Hq m`lwm
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25. * |
For the (needy) who asks and him who is prevented (for some reason from asking);
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for such as ask [for help] and such as are deprived [of what is good in life]; [10]10
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For the asker/beggar and the deprived.
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llsaYl walmHrwm
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26. * |
And those who hold to the truth of the Day of Judgment;
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and who accept as true the [coming of the] Day of Judgment;
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And those who believe/confirm with the Judgment Day/Resurrection Day.
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walXyn ySdqwn bywm aldyn
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27. * |
And those who fear the displeasure of their Lord,-
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and who stand in dread of their Sustainer's chastisement -
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And those whom they are from their Lord's torture, are afraid/guarding/cautious.
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walXyn hm mn `Xab rbhm m$fqwn
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28. * |
For their Lord's displeasure is the opposite of Peace and Tranquillity;-
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for, behold, of their Sustainer's chastisement none may ever feel [wholly] secure; [11]11
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That truly their Lord's torture (is) not trusted/safe.
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an `Xab rbhm Gyr mamwn
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29. * |
And those who guard their chastity,
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and who are mindful of their chastity, [12]12
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And those who to their genital parts (they are) protecting/guarding.
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walXyn hm lfrwjhm HafZwn
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30. * |
Except with their wives and the (captives) whom their right hands possess,- for (then) they are not to be blamed,
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[not giving way to their desires] with any but their spouses - that is, those whom they rightfully possess [through wedlock] - : [13]13 for then, behold, they are free of all blame,
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Except on (for) their spouses and what their rights owned/possessed (i.e.: care-givers of the sick, elderly and disabled under contract), so then they are not blameworthy/blamed.
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ala `li azwajhm aw mamlkt aymanhm fanhm Gyr mlwmyn
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31. * |
But those who trespass beyond this are transgressors;-
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whereas such as seek to go beyond that [limit] are truly transgressors;
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So who desired/wished beyond that, so those, they are the transgressors/violators.
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fmn abtGi wra' Xlk fawlYk hm al`adwn
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32. * |
And those who respect their trusts and covenants;
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and who are faithful to their trusts and to their pledges:
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And those who, to their deposits/securities and their promise/contracts, (they are) protecting/observing.
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walXyn hm lamanathm w`hdhm ra`wn
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33. * |
And those who stand firm in their testimonies;
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and who stand firm whenever they bear witness;
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And those who, they are with their testimonies (they are) taking care of.
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walXyn hm b$hadathm qaYmwn
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34. * |
And those who guard (the sacredness) of their worship;-
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and who guard their prayers [from all worldly intent].
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And those who, they are on their prayers (they are) protecting/observing.
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walXyn hm `li Slathm yHafZwn
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35. * |
Such will be the honoured ones in the Gardens (of Bliss).
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These it is who in the gardens [of paradise] shall be honoured!
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Those are in treed gardens/paradises honoured.
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awlYk fy jnat mkrmwn
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36. * |
Now what is the matter with the Unbelievers that they rush madly before thee-
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WHAT, THEN, is amiss with such as are bent on denying the truth, that they run about confusedly to and fro before thee,
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So why (is it) those who disbelieved (are) coming, rushing in fear towards/in front of you ?
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fmal alXyn kfrwa qblk mhT`yn
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37. * |
From the right and from the left, in crowds?
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[coming upon thee] from the right and from the left, in crowds? [14]14
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Groups of people/relations from the right (side), and from the left (side).
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`n alymyn w`n al$mal `zyn
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38. * |
Does every man of them long to enter the Garden of Bliss?
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Does every one of them hope to enter [by this means] a garden of bliss? [15]15
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Does every/each human from them wish/covet that (E) he enters a treed garden/paradise (of) comfort and ease ?
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ayTm` kl amrY mnhm an ydKl jn+ n`ym
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39. * |
By no means! For We have created them out of the (base matter) they know!
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Never! For, behold, We have created them out of something that they know [only too well]! [16]16
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No but that We created them from what they know.
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kla ana Klqnahm mma y`lmwn
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40. * |
Now I do call to witness the Lord of all points in the East and the West that We can certainly-
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But nay! I call to witness [Our being] the Sustainer of all the points of sunrise and sunset: [17]17 verily, well able are We
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So I do not swear/make oath with the sun rises'/easts', and the sunsets'/wests' Lord, that We are capable/able (E).
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fla aqsm brb alm$arq walmGarb ana lqadrwn
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41. * |
Substitute for them better (men) than they; And We are not to be defeated (in Our Plan).
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to replace them with [people] better than they are; for there is nothing to prevent Us [from doing what We will]. [18]18
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On that (E) We exchange/replace better than them, and We are not with being raced/preceded.
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`li an nbdl Kyra mnhm wmanHn bmsbwqyn
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42. * |
So leave them to plunge in vain talk and play about, until they encounter that Day of theirs which they have been promised!-
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Hence, leave them to indulge in idle talk and play [with words] [19]19 until they face that [Judgment] Day of theirs which they have been promised -
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So leave them plunge into/engage in conversation and play/amuse until they meet/find their day/time which they are being promised.
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fXrhm yKwDwa wyl`bwa Hti ylaqwa ywmhm alXy yw`dwn
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43. * |
The Day whereon they will issue from their sepulchres in sudden haste as if they were rushing to a goal-post (fixed for them),-
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the Day when they shall come forth in haste from their graves, as if racing towards a goal-post,
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A day/time they appear/emerge from the graves quickening/rushing as if they are to monuments/slaughter places running/hurrying.
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ywm yKrjwn mn alajdax sra`a kanhm ali nSb ywfDwn
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44. * |
Their eyes lowered in dejection,- ignominy covering them (all over)! such is the Day the which they are promised!
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with downcast eyes, with ignominy overwhelming them: that Day which they were promised again and... [20]20
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Their eyesights/understanding (are) humble/submissive, humiliation/disgrace burdens/depresses them,that (is) the day/time which they were being promised.437
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Ka$`+ abSarhm trhqhm Xl+ Xlk alywm alXy kanwa yw`dwn
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